C1 Advanced: Reading and Use of English

A six-level ladder from A2 Key to C2 Proficiency, still widely known by the old names KET, PET, FCE, CAE and CPE.

Official exam page

C1 Advanced — still widely called CAE — combines reading and Use of English into one long paper. Two of its tasks are the hardest reading work in the Cambridge ladder short of C2, and neither of them is really about vocabulary.

The reading section

Reading time
90 minutesSource
Scored reading items
56Source
Texts or passages
not published
Approximate words
3.000–3.500 wordsSource
CEFR level
C1–C1Source
Published annual volume
not published — no annual figure exists from the awarding body
Awarding body
Cambridge University Press & Assessment

Question types the awarding body publishes

  • Multiple-choice cloze
  • Open cloze
  • Word formation
  • Key word transformation
  • Multiple choice
  • Cross-text multiple matching
  • Gapped text (missing paragraphs)
  • Multiple matching
Source

What that means in practice

Reading and Use of English combined: 8 parts, 56 questions, 90 minutes. The two hardest reading tasks below C2 live here — Part 6 compares opinions across four separate texts, and Part 7 gaps whole paragraphs rather than single sentences.

Every figure on this page was checked against the awarding body on that date. Exam formats change; check the official page before you book.

How well reading practice fits this exam

A full reading section

Reading is a complete, separately scored section with real passages. Training it moves a number that appears on your result.

LingoRead trains reading. It does not prepare a speaking or writing paper, it does not mark free-text answers, and it does not issue or predict an official result.

Practise reading for this exam

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The two tasks that decide the paper

Cross-text multiple matching asks you to compare opinions across four separate texts: who agrees with whom, and about what exactly. It is a reasoning task wearing a reading task’s clothes, and it cannot be solved by finding a matching word — the four writers rarely use the same vocabulary for the same position.

The gapped text at C1 removes whole paragraphs, not single sentences. That changes the skill: you are reconstructing the architecture of an argument, using reference words, topic progression and the logic of what must have come before. Candidates who can read fluently at C1 still lose marks here if they have never practised reading structurally.

Building the habit

Daily reading at C1 density is the raw material, but the question that trains this paper is not "what did the text say" — it is "how is this text put together". Read something argumentative, then answer questions on it, then look back at where the writer signalled a turn. Ten minutes a day of that is worth more than an occasional full mock.

LingoRead writes a fresh argumentative passage at your level every day and asks comprehension questions on it. It cannot generate a Cambridge cross-text task, and it does not claim to — use past papers for task format and daily reading for the underlying ability the task assumes.

What we do not cover

The Use of English parts, the Writing paper, Listening and Speaking are all outside what reading practice can reach. LingoRead trains one component of one paper, thoroughly.

Questions people ask

Other levels of Cambridge English

  • A2 Key
  • B1 Preliminary
  • B2 First
  • C2 Proficiency

No dedicated page — the research did not show enough search demand for it.

C1 Advanced (CAE) Reading and Use of English | LingoRead