DSH reading

One authentic academic text of 4,500–6,000 characters, 90 minutes, answered in your own words — the longest sustained reading task in any exam we cover.

Official exam page

DSH does not ask you to pick answers from four options. It hands you one authentic, academically oriented text and asks you to answer questions about it in your own words — to lay out its argument structure, outline it, explain specific passages, write headings, summarise. It is the purest long-form reading task in this catalogue.

The reading section

Reading time
not published
Scored reading items
not published
Texts or passages
1Source
Approximate words
not published
CEFR level
B2–C1Source
Published annual volume
not published — no annual figure exists from the awarding body
Awarding body
The individual German university or state-recognised Studienkolleg (framework: KMK/HRK RO-DT, quality assurance by HRK and FaDaF)

Question types the awarding body publishes

  • Beantwortung von Fragen (answering questions)
  • Presenting the argumentation structure of the text
  • Presenting the outline of the text (Gliederung)
  • Erläuterung von Textstellen (explaining specific passages)
  • Formulierung von Überschriften (formulating headings)
  • Zusammenfassung (summarising)
Source

What that means in practice

One largely authentic, academically oriented text of not less than 4,500 and not more than 6,000 characters including spaces, requiring no specialist subject knowledge; a graph or diagram may be attached. The 90 minutes are shared with the Wissenschaftssprachliche Strukturen component, which is scored on linguistic correctness while reading is scored on completeness and appropriateness — not on form. Answers are written out in free form and hand-marked by the university's own examiners, so the item count varies by site. Only sittable in Germany, at the institution you are applying to. DSH-2 is the level that admits you to all programmes.

Every figure on this page was checked against the awarding body on that date. Exam formats change; check the official page before you book.

How well reading practice fits this exam

Reading is the exam

This exam is largely a reading test, so reading training is not preparation on the side — it is the thing being measured.

LingoRead trains reading. It does not prepare a speaking or writing paper, it does not mark free-text answers, and it does not issue or predict an official result.

Practise reading for this exam

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What "in your own words" changes

Multiple choice lets you recognise an answer. DSH makes you produce one, which means half-understanding a paragraph is no longer enough to score on it. The reading part is marked on completeness and appropriateness rather than on linguistic form — form is scored in the Wissenschaftssprachliche Strukturen component, which shares the same time block. Two different standards, one clock.

Answers are hand-marked by the university’s own examiners, so the number of items varies by site and no national item count exists. A graph or diagram may be attached to the text. No specialist subject knowledge is required — the text is chosen so that a competent reader from any field can follow it.

The one habit that actually prepares you

Read a substantial German text and then, without looking back, write down its argument in three sentences and give each section a heading. That single exercise is most of DSH reading. Doing it once a week is not enough; doing it daily on a shorter text builds the same muscle without costing an evening.

LingoRead supplies the daily German text at your level with comprehension questions, which trains the understanding half. The producing half — writing the outline in German — is something you should practise separately, because we do not mark free-text German.

Practical constraints worth knowing early

DSH is only sittable in Germany, at the institution you are applying to, and DSH-2 is the level that admits you to all programmes. If you are preparing from abroad, TestDaF is usually the practical route. Reading practice helps either way; the logistics do not.

Questions people ask

Free tools that help

Our four free tools are English-only for now, so there is no matching tool for this exam. They are still worth a look if you also read in English.

See the free tools
DSH reading: one long academic text, ninety minutes | LingoRead