TestDaF reading

The standardised route into a German university, sittable in about 100 countries. TDN 4 in all four sections admits you to any programme.

Official exam page

TestDaF exists to answer one question: can you study a degree in German? Reading comes first in the exam, and the texts are the ones a first-year student actually meets — research and project reports, commentaries, descriptive and argumentative writing, short reports.

The reading section

Reading time
55 minutesSource
Scored reading items
34Source
Texts or passages
not published
Approximate words
not published
CEFR level
B2–C1Source
Published annual volume
22 985 per yearSource
Awarding body
g.a.s.t. — Gesellschaft für Akademische Studienvorbereitung und Testentwicklung e.V. (TestDaF-Institut)

Question types the awarding body publishes

  • Research and project reports
  • Commentaries
  • Descriptive and argumentative texts
  • Short reports
Source

What that means in practice

Reading comes first, in 7 tasks over about 55 minutes; g.a.s.t. states the working time and task count can vary by test form while every candidate takes an equally long test. Additional pilot tasks are included and are not counted. Auto-scored, 0–20 points, with TDN 4 at 10–15. Per-text word counts and the item-type breakdown across the 7 tasks are not published. The item types listed here are the official text-type labels; g.a.s.t. does not publish a fixed question-format spec. Any claim that the digital TestDaF is computer-adaptive is unverified — g.a.s.t. does not describe it as one.

Every figure on this page was checked against the awarding body on that date. Exam formats change; check the official page before you book.

How well reading practice fits this exam

A full reading section

Reading is a complete, separately scored section with real passages. Training it moves a number that appears on your result.

LingoRead trains reading. It does not prepare a speaking or writing paper, it does not mark free-text answers, and it does not issue or predict an official result.

Practise reading for this exam

Start with this exam already selected. You get a passage at your level every day, with audio, tap-to-translate and comprehension questions.

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How the reading paper is built

The paper runs as a set of tasks rather than one long text, and g.a.s.t. states that the working time and the number of tasks can vary between test forms while every candidate takes an equally long test. Some tasks are pilot items that do not count towards your result, and you will not be told which. Marking is automatic on a points scale, with TDN 4 sitting in a published band of it.

g.a.s.t. does not publish per-text word counts or a fixed question-format specification, and it does not describe the digital test as computer-adaptive. Any page that gives you a per-task item breakdown, or tells you the test adapts to your answers, has gone beyond what the awarding body has said. This page prints the published task count, duration and item count with their source and stops there.

Preparing for the text types, not the trick

Because reading comes first and is scored on the same scale as the other three sections, a weak reading result costs you the overall TDN you need even if your speaking is strong. The efficient preparation is volume in the right register: read German academic and semi-academic prose most days, at a level you can actually hold, and answer questions on it so that comprehension is measured rather than assumed.

LingoRead generates that daily German passage at your current reading level, with audio and tap-to-translate, and saves each looked-up word as a review card built from the sentence you met it in. Choosing a university reason biases the passages towards report and commentary registers.

Honest scope

TestDaF is four sections and admission usually depends on all of them. LingoRead trains the reading one. It does not prepare Hören, Schriftlicher Ausdruck or Mündlicher Ausdruck, and it does not predict a TDN.

Questions people ask

Free tools that help

Our four free tools are English-only for now, so there is no matching tool for this exam. They are still worth a look if you also read in English.

See the free tools

Other levels of TestDaF

  • Paper-based TestDaF

No dedicated page — the research did not show enough search demand for it.

Digital TestDaF Reading: format, tasks and practice | LingoRead